Potter BA, Blickensderfer EL, Boquet AJ. Training monitoring skills in helicopter pilots. Aviat Space Environ Med 2014; 85:543–9.
Background:
Prior research has indicated that ineffective pilot monitoring has been associated with aircraft accidents.
Despite this finding, empirical research concerning pilot monitoring skill training programs is nearly nonexistent. E-learning may prove to be an effective method to foster nontechnical flight skills, including monitoring. This study examined the effect of using e-learning to enhance helicopter
aircrew monitoring skill performance.
Methods:
The design was a posttest only field study. Forty-four helicopter pilots completed either an e-learning training module or a control activity and then flew two scenarios in a high-fidelity flight simulator. Learner reactions and
knowledge gained were assessed immediately following the e-learning module. Two observer raters assessed behaviors and performance outcomes using recordings of the simulation flights.
Results:
Subjects who completed the e-learning training module scored almost twice as high as
did the control group on the administered knowledge test (experimental group, mean = 92.8%; control group, mean = 47.7%) and demonstrated up to 150% more monitoring behaviors during the simulated flights than the control subjects. In addition, the participating pilots rated the course highly.
Discussion:
The results supported the hypothesis that a relatively inexpensive and brief training course implemented through e-learning can foster monitoring skill development among helicopter pilots.